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Environment 1 min read

First National 'State of India's Bats (2024–25)' Report: 135 Species, 16 Endemic

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India's first national report on bats, titled "State of India's Bats (2024–25)", sets out the threats facing these mammals. It was prepared by the Nature Conservation Foundation and Bat Conservation International.

  • India has about 135 bat species, of which 16 are endemic (found only in India).
  • Around 7 species are threatened as per the IUCN, while 35 species are data-deficient.
  • Bats aid pollination, seed dispersal and pest control, keeping ecosystems balanced.
  • Threats: urbanisation, deforestation, climate change and negative public perception after COVID-19.