Daily current affairs

Current affairs 18 Oct 2026

Sunday

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Tamil Test

Environment

International Sloth Day observed on 17 October; 2026 theme 'Sloths Wild and Free'

International Sloth Day falls on 17 October and aims to raise awareness about sloths, their habitats and their conservation. It was started in 2010 by AIUNAU, a wildlife conservation organisation from Colombia.

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National

India ranks 84th in October 2026 Henley Passport Index with visa-free access to 55 destinations

India is placed 84th in the October 2026 edition of the Henley Passport Index, a rank it shares with Algeria and Mauritania. Holders of an Indian passport can now reach 55 destinations without securing a…

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International

Global Multidimensional Poverty Index 2026: India had over 238 million multidimensionally poor people in 2024

The latest global Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) was released by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and the University of Oxford. Launched in 2010, the index spans 108 countries and assesses poverty through 10 indicators…

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Environment

Gujarat's Barda Wildlife Sanctuary emerges as second home for Asiatic lions after about 144 years

Barda Wildlife Sanctuary in Gujarat has become a key second habitat for Asiatic lions, which returned there after roughly 144 years. Situated in the Saurashtra region across Porbandar and Devbhumi Dwarka districts, Barda spans about…

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Environment

Sukhna Wetland (Chandigarh) and Sauj Jheel (Uttar Pradesh) added to Ramsar list; India's tally rises to 103

Two more Indian wetlands — Chandigarh's Sukhna Wetland and Uttar Pradesh's Sauj Jheel — have been designated Ramsar sites, raising the country's count to 103. Sukhna lies at the foothills of the Outer Himalayas, while…

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Environment

Kerala State Biodiversity Board launches India's first State-level Red List Assessment of Ecosystems

The Kerala State Biodiversity Board (KSBB) has begun the Red List Assessment of Ecosystems (RLE) project, the first such State-level exercise in India. Running for one year, it is being carried out jointly by the…

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Environment

WMO warns 2026 El Niño could be among the strongest since 1950, peaking around December 2026

The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) has cautioned that the ongoing El Niño may turn into one of the most powerful since 1950, with its peak expected around December 2026. For the equatorial Pacific's Niño 3.4…

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International

India operationalises resident diplomatic mission in San José, Costa Rica

India's resident mission in Costa Rica's capital, San José, has begun functioning, the Ministry of External Affairs announced. Earlier, relations with Costa Rica were managed by the Indian mission in Panama, supported by an honorary…

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National

Indian Navy commissions INS Samarthak, first indigenous multi-purpose vessel, and ASW craft INS Mangrol

The Indian Navy has added two new ships to its fleet. INS Samarthak, described as India's first indigenous multi-purpose vessel, was commissioned at Karwar in Karnataka. Separately, INS Mangrol was commissioned at the Naval Dockyard…

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Environment

India's renewable power generation crosses 100 billion units in a quarter for the first time: CREA

For the first time, India produced more than 100 billion units (BU) of electricity from renewable sources within a single quarter. The milestone came in the second quarter (Q2) of the 2026–27 financial year, as…

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