The first scientific assessment of the fishing cat (Prionailurus viverrinus) in Kaziranga National Park and Tiger Reserve has established the reserve as a major stronghold of the species. At least 57 individual fishing cats were identified across more than 450 sq km of the reserve. The fishing cat is listed as Vulnerable by the IUCN and is protected under Schedule I of the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972. The report was released on February 22, observed as Fishing Cat Day.