200th Birth Anniversary Celebrations of Mahatma Jyotirao Phule (1827β2026)
Celebrating the Father of Indian Social Revolution
In 2026, India begins celebrating the 200th birth anniversary year of Mahatma Jyotirao Phule. Born in 1827, Phule was a visionary social reformer who dedicated his life to fighting caste discrimination and championing women's education.
Life and Contributions
- Satyashodhak Samaj: Founded in 1873 to provide social justice and equal rights to Shudras and Ati-Shudras.
- Education Pioneer: He, along with Savitribai Phule, opened the first girls' school in Pune in 1848.
- Literary Works: His famous books Gulamgiri and Shetkaryacha Asud remain essential texts for social justice movements.
For TNPSC and Social History aspirants, Phule's legacy is a cornerstone of the 'Socio-Religious Reform Movements' module, marking him as a key figure in modern Indian thought.